Thinkers
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
pes-tuh-LOT-see
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Swiss educational reformer who worked to educate poor and orphaned children and, from 1805 to 1825, directed the Yverdon Institute, which drew pupils and educators (including Friedrich Froebel) from across Europe. His insistence on concrete, sense-based instruction responsive to the individual child laid much of the groundwork for modern elementary education.
Facts
Nationality / Culture Defining ContributionPioneered learning by head, hand and heart, an experiential method moving from the concrete to the abstract, and trained teachers at his Yverdon Institute who carried his method across Europe. 1 Notable WorkHow Gertrude Teaches Her Children (1801) 1 Cross-Tradition Connections
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